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NAVO-codenaam

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(Doorverweze van NAVO codenaam)

Dit artikel is gesjreve (of begós) in 't Oeals. Laes hie wie v'r mit de versjillende saorte Limburgs ómgaon.


NAVO-codename zeen codename die de troepe van'ne NAVO tiedes de Kaaje Oorlog hanteerdje veur ongerzeeërs, oorlogs- en verkeersvleegtuuge en geleideprojectiele van de Sovjet-Unie en China. Ze waerdje ingeveurdj om de taalprobleme tösse de versjillendje NAVO-partners zoväöl meugelik te euverbrugke. De echte naam van ein nuuj tuug waerdje döks pas nao lange tied achterhaoldj, maar ongertösse moste de troepe waal ein meneer höbbe om d'rnao te verwieze. Ein speciaal comité, het ASCC (Air Standardization Coordinating Committee) waas verantjwaordelik veur de toewiezing van dees codename.

Biej 't toewieze van de name waerdje gebroekgemaaktj van ein systeem: de eerste letter verwees nao de rol van 't toesjtel (B veur bommewerper, F veur jachvleegtuug - van 't Ingelse Fighter - enz.). Propellervleegtuuge krege name met ein lettergreep en sjtraolvleegtuuge eine naam mit twee lettergrepen.

Allein voertuige die al in gebroek ware tiedes de Sovjetperiode höbbe eine NAVO-codenaam, aan nuuj ontwerpe waere ze neet meer toegeweze.

Vleegtuuge

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Bommewerpers (B)

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   * Backfin: Tupolev Tu-98
   * Backfire: Tupolev Tu-22M
   * Badger: Tupolev Tu-16
   * Bank: North-American B-25
   * Barge: Tupolev Tu-85
   * Bark: Iljoesjin Il-2
   * Bat: Tupolev Tu-2
   * Beagle: Iljoesjin Il-28
   * Bear: Tupolev Tu-95
   * Beast: Iljoesjin Il-10
   * Bison: Myasischjev M-4
   * Blackjack: Tupolev Tu-160
   * Blinder: Tupolev Tu-22
   * Bob: Iljoesjin Il-4
   * Boot: Tupolev Tu-91
   * Bosun: Tupolev Tu-14
   * Bounder: Myasischjev M-50
   * Box: Douglas A-20
   * Brassard: Yakovlev Yak-28
   * Brawny: Iljoesjin Il-40
   * Brewer: Yakovlev Yak-28
   * Buck: Petlyakov Pe-2
   * Bull: Tupolev Tu-4
   * Butcher: Tupolev Tu-82

Jagers (F)

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   * Faceplate: Mikoyan-Gurvich Ye-2A
   * Fagot: Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15
   * Faithless: Mikoyan-Gurvich Ye-231
   * Fang: Lavochkin La-11
   * Fantail: Lavochkin La-15
   * Fantan: Nanchang Q-5
   * Fargo: Mikoyan-Gurvich MiG-9
   * Farmer: Mikoyan-Gurvich MiG-19 / Shenyang J-6
   * Feather: Yakovlev Yak-15 / Yakovlev Yak-17
   * Fencer: Sukhoi Su-24
   * Fiddler: Tupolev Tu-28
   * Fin: Lavochkin La-7
   * Finback: Shenyang J-8
   * Firebar: Yakovlev Yak-28
   * Firkin: Sukhoi Su-47
   * Fishbed: Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 / Chengdu J-7
   * Fishpot: Sukhoi Su-9 / Su-11
   * Fitter: Sukhoi Su-7 / Su-17 / Su-20 / Su-22
   * Flagon: Sukhoi Su-15
   * Flipper: Mikoyan-Gurevich Ye-150
   * Flanker: Sukhoi Su-27 / Su-30 / Su-33 / Su-35
   * Super Flanker: Sukhoi Su-37
   * Flashlight: Yakovlev Yak-25
   * Flatpack: Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-35
   * Flogger: Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-23
   * Flora: Yakovlev Yak-23
   * Forger: Yakovlev Yak-38
   * Foxbat: Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-25
   * Foxhound: Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-31
   * Frank: Yakovlev Yak-9
   * Freehand: Yakovlev Yak-36
   * Freestyle: Yakovlev Yak-41
   * Fresco: Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17
   * Fritz: Lavochkin La-9
   * Frogfoot: Sukhoi Su-25
   * Fulcrum: Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-29 / MiG-33 / MiG-35
   * Fullback: Sukhoi Su-32

Helikopters (H)

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   * Halo: Mil Mi-26
   * Hare: Mil Mi-1
   * Harke: Mil Mi-10
   * Harp: Kamov Ka-25
   * Hat: Kamov Ka-10
   * Havoc: Mil Mi-28
   * Haze: Mil Mi-14
   * Helix: Kamov Ka-27
   * Hen: Kamov Ka-15
   * Hermit: Mil Mi-34
   * Hind: Mil Mi-24
   * Hip: Mil Mi-8
   * Hog: Kamov Ka-18
   * Hokum: Kamov Ka-50
   * Homer: Mil Mi-12
   * Hoodlum: Kamov Ka-26
   * Hook: Mil Mi-6
   * Hoop: Kamov Ka-22
   * Hoplite: Mil Mi-2
   * Hormone: Kamov Ka-25
   * Horse: Yakovlev Yak-24
   * Hound: Mil Mi-4

Transportvleegtuuge (C)

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   * Cab: Lisunov Li-2
   * Camber: Iljoesjin Il-86
   * Camel: Tupolev Tu-104
   * Camp: Antonov An-8
   * Candid: Iljoesjin Il-76
   * Careless: Tupolev Tu-154
   * Cart: Tupolev Tu-70
   * Cash: Antonov An-28
   * Cat: Antonov An-10
   * Charger: Tupolev Tu-144
   * Clam: Iljoesjin Il-18
   * Clank: Antonov An-30
   * Classic: Iljoesjin Il-62
   * Cleat: Tupolev Tu-114
   * Cline: Antonov An-32
   * Clobber: Yakovlev Yak-42
   * Clod: Antonov An-14
   * Coach: Iljoesjin Il-12
   * Coaler: Antonov An-72 / An-74
   * Cock: Antonov An-22
   * Codling: Yakovlev Yak-40
   * Coke: Antonov An-24
   * Colt: Antonov An-2
   * Condor: Antonov An-124
   * Cooker: Tupolev Tu-110
   * Cookpot: Tupolev Tu-124
   * Coot: Iljoesjin Il-20
   * Cork: Yakovlev Yak-16
   * Cossack: Antonov An-225
   * Crate: Iljoesjin Il-14
   * Creek: Yakovlev Yak-12
   * Crib: Yakovlev Yak-8
   * Crow: Yakovlev Yak-12
   * Crusty: Tupolev Tu-134
   * Cub: Antonov An-12
   * Cuff: Beriev Be-32
   * Curl: Antonov An-26

Euverig (M)

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   * Madcap: Antonov An-74
   * Madge: Beriev Be-6
   * Maestro: Yakovlev Yak-25
   * Magnet: Yakovlev Yak-17
   * Magnum: Yakovlev Yak-30
   * Maiden: Sukhoi Su-9
   * Mail: Beriev Be-12
   * Mainstay: Beriev A-50
   * Mallow: Beriev Be-10
   * Mandrake: Yakovlev Yak-25RV
   * Mangrove: Yakovlev Yak-28
   * Mantis: Yakovlev Yak-32
   * Mare: Yakovlev Yak-14
   * Mark: Yakovlev Yak-7
   * Mascot: Iljoesjin Il-28
   * Max: Yakovlev Yak-18
   * Maxdome: Iljoesjin Il-80
   * May: Iljoesjin Il-38
   * Maya: Aero L-29
   * Mermaid: Beriev Be-40
   * Midas: Iljoesjin Il-78
   * Midget: Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15
   * Mink: Yakovlev UT-2
   * Mist: Tsybin Ts-25
   * Mole: Beriev Be-8
   * Mongol: Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 Tweezits trainerversie
   * Moose: Yakovlev Yak-11
   * Mop: PBY Catalina
   * Moss: Tupolev Tu-126
   * Mote: Beriev MBR-2
   * Moujik: Sukhoi Su-7
   * Mug: Beriev Be-4
   * Mule: Polikarpov Po-2
   * Mystic: Mjasisjtsjev M-17/M-55


Geleideprojectiele

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Loch-loch projectiele (A)

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   * AA-1 Alkali: Kaliningrad K-5
   * AA-2 Atoll: Vympel K-13
   * AA-3 Anab: Kaliningrad K-8
   * AA-4 Awl: Raduga K-9
   * AA-5 Ash: Bisnovat R-4
   * AA-6 Acrid: Bisnovat R-40
   * AA-7 Apex: Vympel R-23
   * AA-8 Aphid: Molniya R-60
   * AA-9 Amos: Vympel R-33
   * AA-10 Alamo: Vympel R-27
   * AA-11 Archer: Vympel R-73
   * AA-12 Adder: Vympel R-77
   * AA-X-13 Arrow: Vympel R-37

Loch-grondj projectiele (K)

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Tösse haokskes de Sovjet aanduiding

   * AS-1 "Kennel" (KS-1 Kometa)
   * AS-2 "Kipper" (K-10S Yen)
   * AS-3 "Kangaroo" (H-20)
   * AS-4 "Kitchen" (H-22 Burya)
   * AS-5 "Kelt" (H-11/KSR-2)
   * AS-6 "Kingfish" (H-26/KSR-5)
   * AS-7 "Kerry" (H-66, H-23 Grom)
   * AS-8 (9M114V Sturm-V)
   * AS-9 "Kyle" (H-28)
   * AS-10 "Karen" (H-25)
   * AS-11 "Kilter" (H-58 Izdeliye)
   * AS-12 "Kegler" (H-25MP, H-27PS)
   * AS-13 "Kingbolt" (H-59 Ovod)
   * AS-14 "Kedge" (H-29)
   * AS-15 "Kent" (H-55/H-65S Izdeliye)
   * AS-16 "Kickback" (H-15)
   * AS-17 "Krypton" (H-31)
   * AS-18 "Kazoo" (H-59M Ovod-M)
   * AS-19 "Koala" (P-750 Grom)
   * AS-19 "Koala" (3M25A Meteorit-A)
   * AS-20 "Kayak" (H-35/H-37 Uran)
   * AS-X-21 (Kh-90 Gela)

Anti-tank projectielen (S)

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Tösse haokskes de Sovjet aanduiding

   * AT-1 Snapper (3M6 Shmel)
   * AT-2 Swatter (3M11 Falanga)
   * AT-3 Sagger (9M14 Malyutka)
   * AT-4 Spigot (9M111 Fagot)
   * AT-5 Spandrel (9M113 Konkurs)
   * AT-6 Spiral (9M114 Shturm)
   * AT-7 Saxhorn (9M115 Metis)
   * AT-8 Songster (9M112 Kobra)
   * AT-9 Spiral-2 (9M120 Ataka)
   * AT-10 Stabber (9M117 Bastion)
   * AT-11 Sniper (9M119 Refleks/Svir)
   * AT-12 Swinger (9M117-1 Sheksna)
   * AT-13 none (9M131 Metis-2)
   * AT-14 none (9M133 Kornet)
   * AT-15 none (9M123 Khrizantema)
   * AT-16 none (9M114 Vikhr)

Grondj-loch projectiele (G)

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Tösse haokskes de Sovjet aanduiding

   * SA-1 "Guild" (S-25 Berkut)
   * SA-2 "Guideline" (V-75 Dvina/Volkhov/Desna)
   * SA-3 "Goa" (S-125 Neva)
   * SA-4 "Ganef" (9M8 Krug)
   * SA-5 "Gammon" (S-200 Volga)
   * SA-6 "Gainful" (3M9 ZRK-SD Kub and Kvadrat)
   * SA-7 "Galosh" and "Grail" (9K32 Strela-2)
   * SA-8 "Gecko" (9K33 Osa)
   * SA-9 "Gaskin" (9K31 Strela-1)
   * SA-10 "Grumble" (S-300P Angara)
   * SA-11 "Gadfly" (9K37 Buk)
   * SA-12 "Gladiator" and "Giant" (S-300V)
   * SA-13 "Gopher" (ZRK-BD Strela-10)
   * SA-14 "Gremlin" (9K36 Strela-3)
   * SA-15 "Gauntlet" (9K330/9K331/9K332 Tor)
   * SA-16 "Gimlet" (9K310 Igla-1)
   * SA-17 "Grizzly" (9K38 Buk-M1)
   * SA-18 "Grouse" (9K38 Igla)
   * SA-19 "Grisom" (2K22 Tunguska)
   * SA-20 "Gargoyle" (S-300PMU Favorit)
   * SA-X-21 none (S-400 Triumf)

Grondj-grondj projectiele (SS)

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Tösse haokskes de Sovjet aanduiding

   * SS-1 "Scunner" (R-1) and "Scud" (R-11/R-300)
   * SS-2 "Sibling" (R-2)
   * SS-3 "Shyster" (R-5/R-5M)
   * SS-4 "Sandal" (R-12)
   * SS-5 "Skean" (R-14)
   * SS-6 "Sapwood" (R-7)
   * SS-7 "Saddler" (R-16)
   * SS-8 "Sasin" (R-9/R-9A)
   * SS-9 "Scarp" (R-36)
   * SS-10 "Scrag" (GR-1)
   * SS-11 "Sego" (UR-100)
   * SS-12 "Scaleboard" (9M76)
   * SS-13 "Savage" (RT-2)
   * SS-14 "Scapegoat" and "Scamp" (RT-15)
   * SS-15 "Scrooge" (RT-20)
   * SS-16 "Sinner" (15Zh42)
   * SS-17 "Spanker" (MR-UR-100)
   * SS-18 "Satan" (R-36M)
   * SS-19 "Stiletto" (UR-100N)
   * SS-20 "Saber" (RT-21M/15Zh45)
   * SS-21 "Scarab" (9M79)
   * SS-22 "Scaleboard" (9M76)
   * SS-23 "Spider" (9M714)
   * SS-24 "Scalpel" (RT-23)
   * SS-25 "Sickle" (RT-2PM)
   * SS-X-26 "Stone"
   * SS-27 none (RT-2PM2)
   * SS-X-28 "Saber" (15Zh53)
[bewirk | brón bewèrke]

(gelanceerd vanaaf sjeepe en ongerzeeërs), mit tösse haokskes de Soviet aanduiding:

   * SS-N-1 "Scrubber" (P-1)
   * SS-N-2 "Styx" (4K40/4K51)
   * SS-N-3 "Sepal" (R-35/4K44/3M44) and "Shaddock" (4K95)
   * SS-N-4 "Sark" (R-13)
   * SS-N-5 "Serb" (R-21)
   * SS-N-6 "Serb" (R-27)
   * SS-N-7 "Starbright" (4M66)
   * SS-N-8 "Sawfly" (R-29)
   * SS-N-9 "Siren" (4K85)
   * SS-NX-10
   * SS-NX-11
   * SS-N-12 "Sandbox" (4K77/4K80)
   * SS-NX-13 (R-27K)
   * SS-N-14 "Silex" (83R/84R/85R)
   * SS-N-15 "Starfish" (82R)
   * SS-N-16 "Stallion" (86R/88R)
   * SS-N-17 "Snipe" (R-31)
   * SS-N-18 "Stingray" (R-29R)
   * SS-N-19 "Shipwreck" (3M45)
   * SS-N-20 "Sturgeon" (R-29)
   * SS-N-21 "Sampson" (RK-55)
   * SS-N-22 "Sunburn" (3M80)
   * SS-N-23 "Skiff" (R-29RM)
   * SS-N-24 "Scorpion" (3M25)
   * SS-N-25 "Switchblade" (3M24)
   * SS-N-26 (3M55)
   * SS-N-27 (3M54)
   * SS-NX-28 (R-39)
   * SS-N-29 (89R)
   * SS-NX-30 (3M14)

Ongerzeeërs

[bewirk | brón bewèrke]

Ballistische ongerzeeërs

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   * "Hotel I" (Project 658), 8 sjepe
   * "Hotel II" (Project 658M), 7 sjepe (omgeboewdje Project 658 sjepe)
   * "Yankee I" (Project 667A), 34 sjepe
   * "Yankee II" (Project 667AM, Navaga-M), 1 sjeep (omgebouwde Project 667A)
   * "Delta I" (Project 667B, Murena), 18 sjepe
   * "Delta II" (Project 667BD, Murena-M), 4 sjepe
   * "Delta III" (Project 667BDR, Kalmar), 14 sjepe
   * "Delta IV" (Project 667BDRM, Delfin), 7 sjepe
   * "Typhoon" (Project 941, Akula), 6 sjepe
   * "Borei" (Project 955, Borei), 3 sjepe in aanboew

Diesel-elektrisch

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   * "Zulu" (Project AV-611), 5 schepen
   * "Golf I" (Project 629), 22 schepen
   * "Golf II" (Project 629A), 14 schepen (omgebouwde Project 629)

Geleide waope ongerzeeërs

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   * "Oscar II" (Krasnodar-klasse)
   * "Oscar I" (Arkhangelsk-klasse)
   * "Yankee-Sidecar" (Leninets-klasse)
   * "Yankee-Notch"
   * "Charlie I"
   * "Charlie II"
   * "Echo I" (K.45-klasse)
   * "Papa"

Diesel-elektrisch

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   * "Whiskey Long Bin"
   * "Juliet"
   * "Whiskey Twin Cylinder"

Jach- en experimentele onderzeeërs

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   * "November" (Project 627, Kit-klasse (Кит))
   * "Echo II"
   * Victor-klasse
         o "Victor I" (Project 671, Yorsh-klasse)
         o "Victor II" (Project 671RT, Syomga-klasse)
         o "Victor III" (Project 671RTM, Shchuka-klasse)
   * "Alfa" (Project 705, Lira-klasse)
   * "Mike" (Project 685, Plavnik-klasse)
   * "Sierra I" (Project 945, Barrakuda-klasse)
   * "Sierra II" (Project 945A, Kondor-klasse)
   * Akula-klasse
         o "Akula I" (Project 971, Shchuka-B-klasse)
         o "Akula II" (Nerpa-klasse)
   * "Severodvinsk" (Project 885)

Diesel-elektrisch

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   * "Zulu" (Project 611)
   * "Whiskey" (Project 613)
   * "Quebec" (Project A615)
   * "Golf" (Project 629)
   * "Golf SSQ"
   * "Romeo" (Project 633)
   * "Foxtrot" (Project 641)
   * "Tango" (Project 641B, Som-klasse)
   * "Foxtrot II"
   * "Kilo" (Project 877)
   * "Export Kilo"
   * "Improved Kilo" (Project 636)

Experimentele Ongerzeeërs

[bewirk | brón bewèrke]
   * "Bravo" (Project 690, Kefal-klasse)
   * "India" (Project 940, Lenok-klasse)
   * "Lima" (Project 1840)
   * "Belouga" (Project 1710)
   * "Yankee-Stretch"
   * "Yankee-Pod"
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